On Monday, Oct 31, Professor聽, from Georgetown University,聽 presented this semester's first Ling Circle Talk, "The Ins and Outs of Preposition Semantics: Challenges in Comprehensive Corpus Annotation and Automatic Disambiguation聽".聽
Abstract
In most linguistic meaning representations that are used in NLP, prepositions fly under the radar. I will argue that they should instead be put front and center given their crucial status as linkers of meaning鈥攚hether for spatial and temporal relations, for predicate-driven roles, or in special constructions. To that end, we have sought to characterize and disambiguate semantic functions expressed by prepositions and possessives in English (Schneider et al., ACL 2018), and similar markers in other languages (, Korean, Hindi, and German). This approach can be broadened to and integrated in as well as . Other investigations include crowdsourced annotation, contextualized preposition embeddings, and preposition use in fluent nonnative English.
This is joint work with Vivek Srikumar, Jena Hwang, Archna Bhatia, Aryaman Arora, Na-Rae Han, Hanwool Choe, Meredith Green, Abhijit Suresh, Kathryn Conger, Tim O鈥橤orman, Austin Blodgett, Jakob Prange, Omri Abend, Sarah Moeller, Aviram Stern, Adi Shalev, Yilun Zhu, Yang Liu, Siyao Peng, Yushi Zhao, Nelson Liu, Michael Kranzlein, Daniel Hershcovich, Shira Wein, Luke Gessler, Emma Manning, Martha Palmer, and Ari Rappoport.
Biography
is an annotation schemer and computational modeler for natural language. As an Associate Professor of and at Georgetown University, he looks for synergies between practical language technologies and the scientific study of language. He specializes in broad-coverage semantic analysis: designing linguistic meaning representations, annotating them in corpora, and automating them with statistical natural language processing techniques. A central focus in this research is the nexus between grammar and lexicon as manifested in multiword expressions and adpositions/case markers. He has inhabited UC Berkeley (BA in Computer Science and Linguistics), Carnegie Mellon University (Ph.D. in Language Technologies), and the University of Edinburgh (postdoc). Now a and leader of , he continues to play with data and algorithms for linguistic meaning.